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Common Fabric Defects
Ramandeep Singh
B.Tech, Dept. of Textile Engineering
Giani Zail Singh Punjab Technical University Campus,
Bathinda, Punjab, India
Email: rmnsandhu3335@gmail.com
Fabric Defects:
- Knitted Fabric Defects
- Woven Fabric Defects
- Sewing Defects
Knitted Fabric Defects
Dye Mark
Dye Spot
Dye Mark
Dye Spot
Holes
by defective machine elements
Ladder
Wales Collapse in straight line
Missing Plush Loop
Missing Plush Loop
Mulfunctioning of loop
Pin Marks
Poorly adjusted stenter pin
Pin Marks
Poorly adjusted stenter pin
Slub
Thickness of yarn
Thickness of yarn
Spirality
Over twisted yarn
Over twisted yarn
Stain
Excessive oil, dirt
Woven Fabric Defects
Bar
Variation in weft yarn
Excessive oil, dirt
Woven Fabric Defects
Bar
Variation in weft yarn
Colour Bleeding
Poor Wet fastness
Poor Wet fastness
Burst Selvedge
Poor Construction selvedge
Poor Construction selvedge
Pin Marks
Poor stenter pin
Poor stenter pin
Float
slack warp, faulty pattern card
slack warp, faulty pattern card
Mispick
Incorrect weft insertion
Incorrect weft insertion
Reed Mark
Damaged reed
Damaged reed
Starting Place
restarting of loom
restarting of loom
Slack End
Insufficient Warp Tension
Insufficient Warp Tension
Slough-off Weft
Weft yarn slips from pirn
Weft yarn slips from pirn
Wrong End
lack of control of warp tension
lack of control of warp tension
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